On August 23, 2016, Beijing Red Star Co., Ltd.
launched a press release for its new product, Nuwa, the first one tailored for
international spirits market together with its domestic mega products in the
Hacienda El Centenario of Tequila, Mexico.
Red Star represents light-aroma baijius and has
carried on both the traditional baijiu making techniques taking shape in the
Yuan Dynasty and the special technique of Erguotou making, which is included in
China’s National Intangible Cultural Heritage List.
Erguotou can trace back to 1680, the nineteenth
year of Emperor Kangxi’s reign in the Qing Dynasty. A legend goes that three
Zhao-surnamed brothers Cunren (connoting benevolence), Cunyi (connoting integrity)
and Cunli (connoting civility) came to Beijing from their native place—Raodu of
Linfen City, Shanxi Province, to extend their family alcohol business inherited
from their forefathers. They settled in Qianmen and founded their Yuansheng
Distillery. In Chinese, Yuan connotes never forgetting its source when drinking
water from a stream while Sheng means rising step by step. By the time of late
Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty, distilled alcohols had prevailed in
Beijing for a matter of 500 years, but the Zhaos found that Beijing distilled
alcohols were not of steady quality, sometimes too hot and harsh to swallow and
other times too stale and thin. They made a lot of observations and process
modifications and finally came to a conclusion that the heart of the distillate
was of the best flavor, neither too strong nor too light, but mellow and clean.
After that, they made improvements to their alcohol-making process time and
again, removing the heads and tails of the distillate and as a result making their
products well recognized in Beijing for quality excellence, rich, mellow and
clean. The Zhaos also followed the code of benevolence, integrity and civility
in doing business and earned the title of Grand Masters of Erguotou. Even
emperors of the Qing Dynasty sang praises for their alcohol flavors. Therefore
Yuansheng Distillery was among the Four Grand Firms in Beijing in the Qing
Dynasty and the other three were Wangzhihe, Tongrentang and Songzhuzhai (the
predecessor of Rongbaozhai).Yuansheng Distillery was the source of Erguotou and
forefather of Red Star baijiu.
Just before
the founding of the People’s Republic of China in1949, for regulated control of
alcohol production, a dedicated pilot distillery was set up in Beijing for production
of Erguotou, which was later named as Beijing General Distillery and Beijing
Red Star Co., Ltd. As the first state-owned distillery of New China, it turned
out the first lot of spirits in spite of all difficulties as a tribute to and a
witness of the New China Founding Ceremony. To express their great joy and
happiness with this special occasion, they named this lot of tribute spirits as
Red Star Erguotou. A few years later, the Chinese government unified the name
of baijiu based on all kinds of spirits with similar raw materials and
distilling processes for the purpose of standardized industrialization.
From the first day of
its appearance in the market, Red Star Erguotou was the favorite of the Chinese
people. With high-quality red sorghum of north China as raw materials and
through multiple processes of baijiu making, including its unique qu making,
five-pot-sized grain fermentation, mixing-steaming-distilling of both raw grains
and fermented grains, collection of distillates, storage-ageing and blending, Erguotou
is aromatic, mellow and zesty with a long finish and very good taste but very
affordable for consumers. Whether for family or friendship dinners or daily
meals, one shot of Red Star Erguotou will be a great pleasure for the Chinese ordinary
folks.
However, Red Star Erguotou as a liquor is still
a new comer in foreigners’ eyes. As late as in 2008 when the Olympic Games took
place in China, it was one of the three officially approved alcoholic beverage
treats for the event, the first step to perform on global stage and catch the
world’s immediate attention. At the 2014 CMB—Spirits Selection, known as Oskcar
or Olympics of the alcoholic drinks world, Red Star Erguotou Blue Bottle stood
out among 624 international spirits candidates and won a gold medal together
with Moutai Feitian. At the 2015 CMB—Spirits Selection, another product of Red
Star—Blue and White Porcelain Bottle won a gold medal. The two medals for two
consecutive events really gilded Chinese baijiu industry and won recognition
for baijiu in the global spirits market. Now not only do the foreigners know
the luxury Moutai but also know the more affordable Red Star Erguotou.
Red
Star Erguotou, born almost the same year with New China, has been well established
as a national brand of baijiu in the heart of every Chinese. In China, red
stars represent the CPC and New China, so Red Star Erguotou is a reminiscence
of the red army’s diligence and perseverance along the Long March.
As
expected by the Chinese people for generations, Red Star Erguotou has won numerous
international thumb-ups from both professionals and consumers and is now
starting its new long march to the global market. Nuwa, a new product of Red
Star Erguotou, specifically tailed for the global market, has conveyed more
than one cultural and historical connotation in its appearance and package
designs, especially the clay-like bottle. (N.B.: Nuwa was a legendary figure in
Chinese mythology, who made Man with clay and completed the sky with stone
blocks.) Nuwa brand, on the one hand, carries the Chinese time-honored
alcohol-making culture and the Chinese people’s unremitting efforts, and on the
other hand, conveys Red Star Erguotou’s determination to fill in the global
market blank with Chinese baijiu. With their unremitting efforts, we believe,
Nuwa will be a magic stone block of the Orient to make the global spirits
market sky complete. Just like Edgar Snow’s novel—The Red Star Over China,
today’s Red Star will be shining over the world!
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